Cold Formed Round Steel Pipe (CHS) is manufactured from hot rolled coil with a smooth blue/grey finish and raised internal welds. Due to its good strength and weldability, cold-formed round tubes are commonly used as structural sections and are widely used in different industries.
The main forming process of the tube is carried out at room temperature, which has the additional effect of work hardening and strengthening the material, thereby further improving the mechanical properties of the material, but at the same time it is not as ductile as hot rolled steel pipe. Cold-formed structural tubes without subsequent heat treatment comply with the EN 10219 standard.
Cold-rolled steel pipes have higher surface properties and dimensional accuracy for technically precise applications or those with high aesthetic requirements.
The main application areas of cold formed round tubes are as follows:
Fencing and Security
Automobile, motorcycle, bicycle industry
road and rail infrastructure
Metal structures and composite steel and concrete structures
The diameter of the cold-formed structure round steel pipe can be up to 1219mm, and the normal supply length is 6m~12m, but other lengths of 4m~16m can be provided upon request. Additionally, other lengths are available upon request.
Steel pipe implementation standard:EN 10219-2 : 2006
Steel pipe material grade:S235JRH,S275J0H,S275J2H,S355J0H,S355J2H,S275NH,S420MH,S460MH,S500MC,S700MC
European Standard BS EN 10219-1:2006
outer diameter(D) | thickness(t) | unit weight |
mm | mm | kg/m |
21.3 | 2.0 | 0.95 |
3.0 | 1.35 | |
26.9 | 2.0 | 1.23 |
2.5 | 1.50 | |
3.0 | 1.77 | |
33.7 | 2.0 | 1.56 |
2.5 | 1.92 | |
3.0 | 2.27 | |
4.0 | 2.93 | |
42.4 | 2.0 | 1.99 |
2.5 | 2.46 | |
3.0 | 2.91 | |
4.0 | 3.79 | |
48.3 | 2.0 | 2.28 |
2.5 | 2.82 | |
3.0 | 3.35 | |
4.0 | 4.37 | |
5.0 | 5.34 |
grade | The chemical composition is not more than Max.(%) | |||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | N | |
S235JRH | 0.17 | — | 1.4 | 0.040 | 0.040 | 0.009 |
S275J0H | 0.20 | — | 1.5 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.009 |
S275J2H | 0.20 | — | 1.5 | 0.030 | 0.030 | — |
S355J0H | 0.22 | 0.55 | 1.6 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.009 |
S355J2H | 0.22 | 0.55 | 1.6 | 0.030 | 0.030 | — |
grade | The chemical composition is not more than Max.(%) | |||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Nb | V | Al (Min.) |
Ti | Ni | Mo | N | |
S275MH | 0.13 | 0.50 | 1.50 | 0.035 | 0.030 | 0.050 | 0.08 | 0.020 | 0.050 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.020 |
S275MLH | 0.030 | 0.025 | ||||||||||
S420MH | 0.16 | 0.50 | 1.70 | 0.035 | 0.030 | 0.050 | 0.12 | 0.020 | 0.050 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.020 |
S420MLH | 0.030 | 0.025 |
grade | Yield strength not less than Min.(N/mm2) | tensile strength(N/mm2) | |||||||
t≤16 | 16<t≤40 | 40<t≤63 | 63<t≤80 | 80<t≤100 | 100<t≤120 | t≤3 | 3<t≤100 | 100<t≤120 | |
S235JRH | 235 | 225 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 195 | 360~510 | 360~510 | 350~500 |
S275J0H | 275 | 265 | 255 | 245 | 235 | 225 | 430~580 | 410~560 | 400~540 |
S275J2H | |||||||||
S355J0H | 355 | 345 | 335 | 325 | 315 | 295 | 510~680 | 470~630 | 450~600 |
S355J2H | |||||||||
S275MH | 275 | 265 | — | — | — | — | 360~510 | 360~510 | — |
S275MLH | |||||||||
S420MH | 420 | 400 | — | — | — | — | 500~660 | 500~660 | — |
S420MLH |
grade | The elongation is not less than Min.(%) | Minimum impact energy KV(J) | ||||||
t≤40 | 40<t≤63 | 63<t≤100 | 100<t≤120 | -50℃ | -20℃ | 0℃ | +20℃ | |
S235JRH | 26(24) | 25 | 24 | 22 | — | — | — | 27 |
S275J0H | 23(20) | 22 | 21 | 19 | — | — | 27 | — |
S275J2H | — | 27 | — | — | ||||
S355J0H | 22(20) | 21 | 20 | 18 | — | — | 27 | — |
S355J2H | — | 27 | — | — | ||||
S275MH | 24 | — | — | — | — | 40 | — | — |
S275MLH | 27 | — | — | — | ||||
S420MH | 19 | — | — | — | — | 40 | — | — |
S420MLH | 27 | — | — | — |